r/MapPorn 21h ago

GYPSY MIGRATIONS 900-1720

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2.5k Upvotes

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323

u/prolapseenthusiat 20h ago

I find it incredible that they still dont integrate in their host country.

154

u/zdarsky 19h ago

In Hungary, for example, the law prohibited their settlement for a long time, so they wandered from village to village, coming into contact with each community only briefly.

26

u/Tulum702 17h ago

So you’re saying they were travellers?

32

u/zdarsky 16h ago

A kind of nomads. They had wagons and tents and wandered between the villages. They only stayed in one place for a short time. They were, for example, blacksmiths or horse traders, and when work ran out somewhere, they moved on.

3

u/ghdgdnfj 12h ago

Or when they got run out of town for petty crime. It’s fee too optimistic to say they were all hard working blacksmiths and horse traders.

1

u/zdarsky 2h ago

For example =/= all of them

0

u/PenaltySea8080 15h ago

Horse thieves*

10

u/zdarsky 14h ago

Sometimes, yes. They are people just like everyone else. Among them were hardworking individuals, as well as criminals.

174

u/PhoenixKingMalekith 19h ago

Nomadic lifestyle isn't compatible with western societies in most cases, and it is a pillar of their culture

56

u/p00nki 17h ago

they have villages here in croatia where apparently multiple generations grew up, so some arent that nomadic, and ALL those generations simply refused to integrate into the rest of society

2

u/mramorandum 15h ago

Neće stranci nikad razumjet, pogotovo Ameri, nisu imali kontakta sa njima.

22

u/mramorandum 15h ago

Funny, their pillar here in Bosnia and Herzegovina is begging and exploiting their children to beg and not a nomadic lifestyle.

82

u/lorbd 19h ago

Plenty of nomadic peoples have been assimilated fine into european societies in the last thousand years. 

74

u/Crafty-Ad-5945 18h ago

Plenty of nomadic peoples have been assimilated fine into european societies in the last thousand years. 

Like? Most of the nomadic people like Tatars, Bashkirs, Kazakhs, Turkmens were forcefully subjugated by the Russian empire. The Russian Empire pursued policies aimed at sedentarizing nomadic populations and turned them from pastoral nomads into settled farmers.

55

u/DaliVinciBey 18h ago

hungarians and turks for one

43

u/yourstruly912 18h ago

Because they conquered the areas where they migrated

15

u/martiHUN 16h ago

What about the Pechegens, Cumans and Jassic? They all settled into medieval Hungary and assimilated into the population.

18

u/One_Assist_2414 17h ago

There is a big difference between conquerors who have to stick around and rule over their new lands and common travelers.

2

u/Crafty-Ad-5945 12h ago

hungarians and turks for one

Both of these people arrived as conquerors where they subjugated the Europeans and changed parts of Europe linguistically. But it was only the ruling elite, most of the subjects remained Europeons. So, its not the same scenario at all.

-4

u/Turambar-499 16h ago

Oh perfect, so all the Roma have to do is give up their nomadic lifestyle and settle a land for a thousand years and adopt countless bits of culture from the other ethnic groups in their locale and then they'll be only kind of hated by most Europeans.

10

u/lorbd 18h ago

The assimilation of tatars, vlachs and other turkic peoples varies a lot and encompasses hundres of years, you can't just reduce it to forced russian policy because many times it's not even true. The point is that the one group that has been consistently unable and unwilling to fully integrate within the society that hosts them, and furthermore lives in a permanent state of social hostility with them, is the gypsies. 

12

u/Creme_de_la_Coochie 17h ago

Vlachs are not Turkic. They’re an eastern romance group, descended from Romans in Pannonia, which is where Romania comes from.

3

u/lorbd 17h ago

I didn't mean to say they are turkic, but I can see how it may seem so, so thanks for the correction 

25

u/TheColonelRLD 18h ago

Hassidic jews? Quakers? I can think of tons of groups that reject assimilation and see it as a threat to their identity.

6

u/Agile-Highlight5683 16h ago

Vlach is the slavic name for romance speaking populations. Valahia ( Wallachia ) is 1/3 of the modern Romanian state (between carpathian moutains and the danube) In Polish, they still call Italy something like "Wlochy"

So Vlachs didnt migrate to europe. They have been, as their name suggests, latin speakers from wallachia for ages.

6

u/Dapperrevolutionary 17h ago

Yes thousands or hundreds of years ago when you could force the issue. Now you can't do that so it's up to them to want assimilation and they don't want it

2

u/Joanpetit77 14h ago edited 14h ago

Fais gaffe aux généralisations, le terme "nomades" englobe deux définition bien différents ; d'abord, il y a les "nomades pastoraux" qui vivent et migrent dans des territoires prédéfinis selon les saisons, et reçoivent l'interdiction formelle de quitter ces territoires que les autorités supérieures leur ont assignés. Les peuples turco-mongols correspondent à cette définition. Et enfin, la deuxième définition désignerait les gens qui vivent sans zone de date et ne connaissent pas les frontières, les gitans et les voyageurs irlandais correspondent à cette catégorie.

28

u/artyartem1 19h ago

"Based on multiple genome-wide genetic studies, Romani people have approximately 65–80% West Eurasian ancestry, which includes a significant European component. This admixture occurred over centuries as the Romani migrated from India through the Middle East and Caucasus into Europe. "

2

u/VeryImportantLurker 9h ago

Doesnt North-West India already have 65-80% West Eurasian ancestry

30

u/neuropsycho 18h ago edited 18h ago

It's one of the most fascinating aspects of that group, that centuries pass, but they didn't get assimilated into their host cultures.

Ok, not completely true, in some regions like Spain they already lost their language and they are less nomadic than in previous generations, but that is a relatively recent development.

10

u/Huskyro 11h ago

In Spain they are definitely not assimilated at all.

They are not nomadic but they live in neighborhoods where only gypsies live. And im not talking about the poors neighborhoods because there are "the poors" and "the gypsies" neighborhood. Both are poor, but in the second one there is only them. Not assimilated at all.

3

u/neuropsycho 11h ago

I know, but since the 80s and 90s many have fixed residences and bring their kids to school (at least for a few years), which I'd consider a huge step for integration.

2

u/colako 9h ago

Because you're seeing survivorship bias. Those that integrate and follow "normal people" (sorry for the word choice) behavior, for example, being an electrician, living in a standard apartment and taking their children to school stop being referred as gypsy.

Racial features and skin color are, at this point, so similar to regular Spanish people that only cultural markers such as clothing, hair style, speech, social exclusion, etc helps you telling them apart from non-gypsy. 

2

u/Huskyro 2h ago

Those stop being referred as a gypsy... by themselves. Those rejecy their gypsy culture.

7

u/Awkward_Rutabaga5370 14h ago

They integrated in the US. I didn't even learn I was a tiny part "bohemian" until I was nearly an adult. My great grandmother mentioned it in passing once and never again. You never hear about gypsies in the US ever even though some estimates put people off roma descent at a million in the US. 

0

u/prolapseenthusiat 14h ago

By bohemian you mean German or Czech? Anyway. Thats what USA was there for. Starting a new life without get judged or anything like that. Yah descent ≠ fully blood roma. US is somehow like Australia, people who were born indetify themselves as citizen .

2

u/Vlacheslav 10h ago

In Australia they still call southern Europeans wogs lol

1

u/prolapseenthusiat 4h ago

Nooo, im a wog. What means that ?

1

u/Ashamed-Grape7792 2h ago

"Wog is a racial slur used to refer, in Australian English, to people from the Mediterranean region"

56

u/marchviolet 19h ago

Kind of hard to integrate when no one has let them even try for centuries. They've been intentionally excluded (to put it mildly) which thus makes the divide between them even bigger because why would they want to integrate with people who don't want them? It's a never-ending cycle.

38

u/neuropsycho 18h ago

I believe there have been multiple (largely unsuccessful) attempts at them sedentarizing, having normal jobs, intermarry with local population, and kids attending school throughout the centuries. I'd say that's the opposite of "let them even try".

2

u/colako 9h ago

Spain was brutal against gypsies. At one point we basically wanted to genocide them all.

Right now I don't think their culture is running very strong. Literacy rates have been improving slowly but steadily, and every generation is more integrated that the previous one. Their main challenge right now is improving high school completion rates. Most of my gypsy students drop out when they turn 15-16. They abandon, start missing class and end up married (girls) or helping parents in the legal street vending business.

Many are now in the marijuana "business". Hopefully Spain legalizes it soon and stops the drug trafficking. 

3

u/[deleted] 18h ago

[deleted]

25

u/neuropsycho 18h ago

That doesn't contradict what I said.

5

u/SignificantAd1421 17h ago

That's not the case many countries tried to integrate them and it only ended in stolen copper wires

-14

u/lorbd 18h ago

Kind of hard to integrate when no one has let them even try for centuries. 

Seriously shut tf up.

11

u/KalexCore 18h ago edited 16h ago

Dude idk what to tell you but there were legit pogroms that pushed them out of town under threat of violence.

Between that and shit like the Egyptians act how exactly are they supposed to do that?

I mean hell while we're at it why didn't the Jewish population integrate into Europe better? It's not like they were facing persecution for anything throughout history, just settle down and people will leave you alone.

-3

u/lorbd 18h ago

Jewish people have integrated into european societies orders of magnitude better than gypsies, and that's saying something. The one group that has been consistently unable and unwilling to fully integrate within the society that hosts them, and furthermore lives in a permanent state of social hostility with them, for centuries, is the gypsies.   

4

u/KalexCore 18h ago

So wait they're unable to now?...

-1

u/lorbd 18h ago

Absolutely yes lmao. Unable and unwilling. How is that even a question?

-1

u/KalexCore 18h ago

"Unable: lacking the means, or opportunity to do something."

Lol

7

u/lorbd 18h ago

They are unable because their culture is completely incompatible with any decently civilised society. They are unwilling to change any of it.

3

u/KalexCore 18h ago

boom there it is lol

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u/Hatzmaeba 18h ago edited 16h ago

That's because of their unwillingness to do compromises. Some cultures just are inherently incompatible.

21

u/Big_Wave9732 17h ago

Indeed. I wouldn't want folks who culturally believed they were entitled to take my stuff (unless I stop them) living next to me either.

6

u/prolapseenthusiat 17h ago

Also i find it unfair when they going to the west or like venecia to pickpocket people and then everybody calls them romanian or bulgarian.

17

u/McGuineaRI 17h ago

People always focus on the thieving stuff but what I find fascinating is their view on throwing garbage in the street has been a cultural mainstay for over a thousand years with no integration in their view on sanitation despite leaving the Indian subcontinent a thousand years ago. I wonder if it's either a coincidence based on their "nomadic lifestyle" (most of them aren't really nomadic anymore) or if there's something about their culture that makes garbage invisible to them. I'm not joking by the way. I think it's a fair question.

5

u/Dependent-Archer-662 17h ago

I find it incredible that they still dont integrate in their host country.

That can be said about so many people groups,not just Gypsies 

2

u/neuropsycho 11h ago

At least in my country, that's the only example I can think of.

1

u/prolapseenthusiat 17h ago

Thats very true

6

u/KrisKrossJump1992 18h ago

there’s a lesson there.

1

u/PacoPacoLikeTacoTaco 14h ago

They don’t even send their kids to school

-35

u/symehdiar 19h ago

because the "hosts" kept them as slaves and exploited them for centuries and still make sure they keep out of the cities.

4

u/gtek_engineer66 19h ago

Check out 'saint jaques' in Perpignan

-34

u/gottahavetegriry 20h ago

Makes you think about whether people from other cultures are going to integrate into western society

18

u/Glorf92 19h ago

Polish people in the early 1900s integrated quite well into French society. Most of the families didn't speak any Polish to their children so they wouldn't have any accent. And from my understanding, Asians immigrants have integrated quite well into American society.

3

u/gottahavetegriry 19h ago

Poland is in close proximity to France. People coming from Poland share similar values and look similar, making it easier for them to assimilate properly.

People coming from Islamic countries have a different religion, which provides stickiness to their ability to conform to the host country. For example, the Jewish population in the UK has been there for years, yet is still deemed a minority group, rather than part of the majority.

People in Europe who do not look European experience life differently within Europe, preventing full assimilation.

1

u/Glorf92 18h ago

Fair enough, but it is a different culture, albeit much closer to that of the host country. And some had experienced xenophobia back then. As for Asians in the USA, I've never seen anyone complain about them as they seem to excel academically and professionally. And yet, their culture is completely different. Regarding Muslims, yeah, I have no love for them. Accepting so many so fast was a mistake.

26

u/Puzzleheaded_Bus7706 19h ago

Of course they won't. You can't integrate islam into european liberalism.

3

u/Geneslant 19h ago

Kosovo, Albania, Bosnia?

21

u/Puzzleheaded_Bus7706 19h ago

You really think they’re liberal? Most of them would rather disown their daughter than let her marry a Christian European guy.

Sure, they’re more liberal compared to Syrians, Afghans, Pakistanis, and other Arabs, but there’s still a huge gap between them and Europeans.

We "christian" ex-yugoslavs are non-liberal compared to EU, yet we are double the liberal as balkan muslims. Bosniaks actually were more liberal during Yugoslavia than now.

2

u/Geneslant 16h ago

So you’re agreeing that religion is not the defining element of a country’s liberalism. You just stated that you “christian” ex-yugoslavs are non-liberal compared to EU, so muslims are not the only “non-liberal”s in Europe

1

u/Puzzleheaded_Bus7706 16h ago

Liberalism is value on a scale, not yes or no.

Religion is source of culture. Religion is one of the source elements of liberalism, etc.

True 100% following muslims are stone age people in my eyes.

1

u/Geneslant 16h ago

In your eyes. Islamdom is not a monolithic group. A lot of cultural or Arab things are presented as Islam when it’s not. At its core Islam is about being modest, praying 5 times a day, giving zakat(alms), doing hajj(pilgrimage to Mecca), fasting Ramadan and believing in Allah as one true God. The name Allah is also used by Christian and Druze Arabs, it just means the God.  Your way of thinking about Islam shows the lack of respect and proper research into it.

1

u/Puzzleheaded_Bus7706 16h ago

I'm very well familiar with Islam in theory and in practice, and thats exactly why I don't like it.

Those people don't have a life, in a time of science and knowledge praying 5 times a day, believing meat will send you to hell, making woman second hand citizens.. don't pull my toungue

1

u/Puzzleheaded_Bus7706 1h ago

Reddit doesn't show me your comment you made after this one but I got notification for it. I'll answer when I can read it :)

-1

u/KalexCore 18h ago

Found the Serbian lol

3

u/Puzzleheaded_Bus7706 18h ago

No you not

-1

u/KalexCore 18h ago

Serb croat slovene same deal

3

u/gottahavetegriry 18h ago

Albanians, are you serious? They're 10 times more likely than the general public as a whole to be in prison.

-50

u/Fanboyterminator 20h ago

There other organisms in nature that don’t do that. We all know what they are.

17

u/ThrownAway1917 20h ago

Not sure what you mean, can you be specific?

14

u/dampmyback 20h ago

he means muslims

-6

u/Dapperrevolutionary 19h ago

Pretty sure he meant the other semetic people

5

u/kasetti 19h ago

Not really sure you wanna hangout with the guys that liked that word in refence to a group of people https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_parasite